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Higuera la Real: Historia, Cultura y Turismo

Este artículo fue publicado por el autor Editores el 09/02/2025 y actualizado el 09/02/2025. Esta en la categoria Artículos.

Higuera la Real is a charming town located in the province of Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain. This town has a rich history, vibrant culture, and numerous tourist attractions that make it an ideal destination for anyone looking to immerse themselves in the Spanish way of life.

Historia

Higuera la Real has a long and fascinating history that dates back to the Roman era. The town was founded by the Romans, who named it "Augustóbriga" due to its strategic location at the crossroads of two important Roman roads. During this time, the town prospered, and many Roman buildings were constructed, such as the Roman bridge and the Roman baths.

Later, during the Visigothic period, the town's name was changed to "Egara," and it became an important center of Christian culture. However, it was not until the arrival of the Moors in the 8th century that the town's name changed to "Higuera la Real," which means "Royal Fig Tree" in Spanish.

During the Moorish occupation, the town was an essential center for agriculture and commerce. The Moors grew figs, olives, and grapes, which were exported to other parts of Spain and Europe. The town's produce was so renowned that it was mentioned in several historical documents, including the "Kitab al-Istibsar" by Al-Idrisi, a famous Arab cartographer.

After the Christian Reconquista in the 13th century, the town became part of the Kingdom of Castile and was granted the title of "Real" or "Royal" by King Alfonso X. The town's name was changed to "Higuera la Real" in recognition of its importance and royal status.

Cultura

Higuera la Real's culture is a rich tapestry of traditions, customs, and beliefs that have been passed down from generation to generation. The town's patron saint is San Bartolomé, and the town's main festival is held in his honor on August 24th. The festival includes traditional music, dancing, and food, and it is a lively and colorful event that attracts visitors from all over Spain.

Another essential aspect of Higuera la Real's culture is its folklore. The town has a long tradition of oral storytelling, and many of the town's residents are skilled storytellers who entertain their audience with tales of ghosts, witches, and other supernatural beings. These stories are often told during the town's winter festivals, such as the "Fiesta de los Quintos," the "Fiesta de las Candelas," and the "Fiesta de San Antón."

The town's cuisine is another highlight of Higuera la Real's culture. The town's traditional dishes include "migas", "caldereta de cordero" (lamb stew), "ropa vieja" (stewed beef), and "torta del Casar," a local cheese made from sheep's milk. These dishes are made with fresh, locally-sourced ingredients and are a delicious testament to the town's culinary heritage.

Turismo

Higuera la Real is a town with many tourist attractions that cater to all tastes and interests. Here are some of the town's most popular tourist attractions:

Iglesia de San Bartolomé

The Church of San Bartolomé is a stunning example of Gothic-Mudéjar architecture. The church was built in the 16th century and has a beautiful façade with intricate carvings and a bell tower. Inside, the church has a single nave with beautiful stained glass windows, and a stunning altarpiece made of gilded wood.

Castillo de Higuera la Real

The Castle of Higuera la Real is a medieval fortress that was built in the 13th century. The castle has a square plan and four towers, and it was designed to protect the town from attacks. The castle has been restored and now serves as a cultural center that hosts events such as art exhibitions and concerts.

Museo Etnográfico de Higuera la Real

The Ethnographic Museum of Higuera la Real is an excellent place to learn about the town's history and culture. The museum has a vast collection of artifacts, including tools, pottery, textiles, and weapons, that date back to the Roman era. The museum also has a section dedicated to the town's folklore, with many tales and legends that have been passed down from generation to generation.

Ruta de los Molinos

The Route of the Mills is a scenic walk that takes visitors through the town's countryside. Along the way, visitors will see many old mills that were used to grind wheat and corn. The route is an excellent way to experience the town's natural beauty and learn about its agricultural heritage.

Ruta de los Castillos

The Route of the Castles is a fascinating drive that takes visitors to some of the town's most iconic castles. The route passes through many picturesque villages and offers stunning views of the town's rolling hills and valleys.

Preguntas Frecuentes

Higuera la Real is located in the province of Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain. The town is easily accessible by car, and it is located just a few hours' drive from Madrid and Seville. The town also has a train station with connections to other parts of Spain.

The best time to visit Higuera la Real is during the town's festivals, such as the Festival of San Bartolomé in August. However, the town is also a great place to visit during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild, and the countryside is at its most beautiful.

Higuera la Real's traditional dishes include migas, caldereta de cordero, ropa vieja, and torta del Casar. These dishes are made with fresh, locally-sourced ingredients and are a delicious testament to the town's culinary heritage.

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